Intellect

Authors:  Peter Jaeger 
DOI: 10.1386/jwcp.2.1.45_1

Keywords
conceptual art, Oulipo, language writing, Christian Bök, Kenneth Goldsmith

Abstract
Kenneth Goldsmith's recent recasting of Sol LeWitt's 1967 article ‘Paragraphs on Conceptual Art’ as ‘Paragraphs on Conceptual Writing’ flags a significant tendency in contemporary poetics. For Goldsmith, as for LeWitt, ‘the idea or concept is the most important aspect of the work’. Much like the conceptual art of the 1960s, in which ‘all planning and decisions were made beforehand and the execution was a perfunctory affair’ (LeWitt 1967: 5), a number of contemporary writers have attempted to eliminate the arbitrary, the capricious and the subjective from their texts. While it is true that early conceptualists frequently used language, the turn towards a more overt conceptual poetics in the North American context has occurred in the wake of language writing; this turn means that conceptual writing draws from the insights and practices of both literary and visual art discourse. My critical essay will consider conceptual poetics, with a special focus on the Canadian writer and performer Christian Bök, whose work offers readers a useful site for questioning the interrelationships of performance, concept and writing. Since the early 1990s Bök has produced sound performances, visual texts, artist's bookworks, ‘pataphysical literary theory and formally innovative poetry. My discussion will also address wider questions about the intersection of post-language school poetics and the visual arts. Many of the writers published in L=A=N=G=U=A=G=E and related journals were keenly interested in the complex relationship among reading, reference and subjectivity, a relationship which they saw as having political as well as aesthetic consequences. To what extent does conceptual poetics continue this interest? What is the relationship between sonic performance and page-based writing? And finally, to what extent do the visual aspects of this work dialogue with its conceptual and sonic dimensions?